問題描述
我有一個(gè) ObjectArray
typedef map<int64_t, std::unique_ptr<Class1>> ObjectArray;
為 Class1
類型的新對(duì)象創(chuàng)建 unique_ptr
并將其插入到 ObjectArray
類型的對(duì)象中的語法是什么?
What is the syntax to create a unique_ptr
to a new object of type Class1
and insert it into an object of type ObjectArray
?
推薦答案
首先,如果它是映射而不是數(shù)組,我不會(huì)稱它為 ObjectArray
.
As a first remark, I wouldn't call it ObjectArray
if it is a map and not an array.
無論如何,你可以這樣插入對(duì)象:
Anyway, you can insert objects this way:
ObjectArray myMap;
myMap.insert(std::make_pair(0, std::unique_ptr<Class1>(new Class1())));
或者這樣:
ObjectArray myMap;
myMap[0] = std::unique_ptr<Class1>(new Class1());
這兩種形式的區(qū)別在于,如果鍵 0
已經(jīng)存在于映射中,前一種將失敗,而第二種形式會(huì)用新的值覆蓋其值.
The difference between the two forms is that the former will fail if the key 0
is already present in the map, while the second one will overwrite its value with the new one.
在 C++14 中,您可能希望使用 std::make_unique()
而不是從 new
表達(dá)式構(gòu)造 unique_ptr
.例如:
In C++14, you may want to use std::make_unique()
instead of constructing the unique_ptr
from a new
expression. For instance:
myMap[0] = std::make_unique<Class1>();
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