問題描述

我想通過 Chromedriver 功能自動授予對 Chrome 中視頻和音頻的訪問權限.

I would like to automatically grant access to video and audio in Chrome via Chromedriver capabilities.

基于 this(相當老的)答案，我嘗試了以下方法:

Based on this (pretty old) answer I tried the following:

DesiredCapabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.chrome();
ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
Map<String, Object> prefs = new HashMap<>();

// with this chrome still asks for permission
prefs.put("profile.managed_default_content_settings.media_stream", 1);
prefs.put("profile.managed_default_content_settings.media_stream_camera", 1);
prefs.put("profile.managed_default_content_settings.media_stream_mic", 1);

// and this prevents chrome from starting
prefs.put("profile.content_settings.exceptions.media_stream_mic.https://*,*.setting", 1);
prefs.put("profile.content_settings.exceptions.media_stream_mic.https://*,*.last_used", 1);
prefs.put("profile.content_settings.exceptions.media_stream_camera.https://*,*.setting", 1);
prefs.put("profile.content_settings.exceptions.media_stream_camera.https://*,*.last_used", 1);

// and this prevents chrome from starting as well
prefs.put("profile.content_settings.pattern_pairs.https://*,*.media_stream.video", "Allow");
prefs.put("profile.content_settings.pattern_pairs.https://*,*.media_stream.audio", "Allow");

options.setExperimentalOption("prefs", prefs);
capabilities.setCapability(ChromeOptions.CAPABILITY, options);

關于如何正確授予權限的任何想法?

Any ideas on how to grant permissions correctly?

推薦答案

遇到了類似的問題，用這個解決了:

Faced similar issue, solved with this:

ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
options.addArguments("--use-fake-ui-for-media-stream=1");
driver = new ChromeDriver(options);

您也可以使用此方法更改默認相機:

You can also change default camera using this method:

Map<String, Object> prefs = new HashMap<String, Object>();
prefs.put("media.default_video_capture_Device", "\\?\root#media#0002#{65e8773d-8f56-11d0-a3b9-00a0c9223196}\global");
options.setExperimentalOption("prefs", prefs);

相機代碼可以從設置窗口(使用開發工具檢查)或Chrome目錄中的首選項文件中獲取.

Camera code could be obtained from settings window (inspect with dev tools) or from preferences file in Chrome directory.

這篇關于通過 Selenium Chromedriver 自動授予對 Chrome 48 中視頻和音頻的訪問權限的文章就介紹到這了，希望我們推薦的答案對大家有所幫助，也希望大家多多支持html5模板網！