問題描述
我知道如何重寫 URL，例如:www.example.com/index.php?id=1&cat=3 到 www.example.com/1/3/(或其他).我知道.
I know how to make URL's rewrite, for example:
www.example.com/index.php?id=1&cat=3 to www.example.com/1/3/ (or whatever). I know that.
我不知道到底如何將所有頁面中的整個鏈接更改為鏈接到漂亮的 URL.我網站的所有鏈接都是老式的(<a href="index.php?id=1&cat=2">)，而且有很多.
What I don't know is how on earth to change my whole links in all pages to link to pretty URL's. All my site's links are old fashion (<a href="index.php?id=1&cat=2">) and there are many.
我問如果用戶點擊 index.php?id=1，是否有人有想法或知道如何自動重定向到那個漂亮的 url.(如果您更改網址中的標題，則幾乎就像這個站點 Stackoverflow).
I`m asking if someone has an idea or know how to automaticaly redirect to that pretty url if the user click on index.php?id=1. (Almost like this site Stackoverflow if you change title in the url).
所以我的假設是...
用.htaccess讀取index.php?id=1&cat=2重寫index/1/3，自己又解釋了(奇怪)
Use .htaccess to read the index.php?id=1&cat=2 to rewrite index/1/3 that itself interprets again (strange)
一個用于執行 htaccess 重寫回原始重定向的 php 文件...
a php file to do the redirects that htaccess rewrites back to original...
結論:將<a href="index.php?id=1&....">自動更改為index/1/2
Options +FollowSymLinks
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
##################################
# This turns index.php?id=1&cat=2 into index/1/2 and then back 'transparent' into index.php?id=1&cat=2 if you have old fashioned
# links in your site and don't want to change them :)
# Avoid mod_rewrite infinite loops
# This is critical if you want to use this code
RewriteCond %{ENV:REDIRECT_STATUS} 200
RewriteRule .* - [L]
# Hard-rewrite ("[R]") to "friendly" URL.
# Needs RewriteCond to match original querystring.
# Uses "?" in target to remove original querystring,
# and "%n" backrefs to move its components.
# Target must be a full path as it's a hard-rewrite.
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^id=(d+)&cat=(d+)$
RewriteRule ^index.php$ http://localhost/index/%1/%2/? [L,R]
# Soft-rewrite from "friendly" URL to "real" URL.
# Transparent to browser.
# Won't re-trigger the above rewrite, though I'm
# not really sure why! The order of the rules
# doesn't seem to make a difference.
RewriteRule ^index/(d+)/(d+)/$ index.php?id=$1&cat=$2 [L]
推薦答案
RewriteEngine on
# Prevents browser looping, which does seem
# to occur in some specific scenarios. Can't
# explain the mechanics of this problem in
# detail, but there we go.
RewriteCond %{ENV:REDIRECT_STATUS} 200
RewriteRule .* - [L]
# Hard-rewrite ("[R]") to "friendly" URL.
# Needs RewriteCond to match original querystring.
# Uses "?" in target to remove original querystring,
# and "%n" backrefs to move its components.
# Target must be a full path as it's a hard-rewrite.
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^id=(d+)&cat=(d+)$
RewriteRule ^index.php$ http://example.com/index/%1/%2/? [L,R]
# Soft-rewrite from "friendly" URL to "real" URL.
# Transparent to browser.
RewriteRule ^index/(d+)/(d+)/$ /index.php?id=$1&cat=$2
當然，理想情況下，您只需修復鏈接，然后只需要軟重寫即可.:)
Of course, ideally, you'd just fix your links, and then you'd only require the soft-rewrite. :)
使用 Apache/2.2.3 測試.我想我編造了硬重寫"和軟重寫"這兩個術語.
這篇關于PHP .htaccess ->漂亮的網址(反向)的文章就介紹到這了，希望我們推薦的答案對大家有所幫助，也希望大家多多支持html5模板網！