問題描述
我的 iPhone 應用程序連接到我的 PHP Web 服務以從 MySQL 數據庫中檢索數據.一個請求可以返回 500 個結果.
My iPhone app connects to my PHP web service to retrieve data from a MySQL database. A request can return 500 results.
實現分頁和一次檢索 20 個項目的最佳方法是什么?
What is the best way to implement paging and retrieve 20 items at a time?
假設我收到了數據庫中的前 20 個廣告.現在我該如何請求接下來的 20 個廣告?
Let's say I receive the first 20 ads from my database. Now how can I request for the next 20 ads?
推薦答案
來自 MySQL 文檔:
LIMIT 子句可用于限制 SELECT 語句返回的行數.LIMIT 接受一個或兩個數字參數,它們都必須是非負整數常量(除非使用準備好的語句).
The LIMIT clause can be used to constrain the number of rows returned by the SELECT statement. LIMIT takes one or two numeric arguments, which must both be nonnegative integer constants (except when using prepared statements).
有兩個參數,第一個參數指定要返回的第一行的偏移量,第二個參數指定要返回的最大行數.初始行的偏移量為 0(不是 1):
With two arguments, the first argument specifies the offset of the first row to return, and the second specifies the maximum number of rows to return. The offset of the initial row is 0 (not 1):
SELECT * FROM tbl LIMIT 5,10; # Retrieve rows 6-15
要檢索從某個偏移量到結果集末尾的所有行,您可以為第二個參數使用一些大數字.此語句檢索從第 96 行到最后一行的所有行:
To retrieve all rows from a certain offset up to the end of the result set, you can use some large number for the second parameter. This statement retrieves all rows from the 96th row to the last:
SELECT * FROM tbl LIMIT 95,18446744073709551615;
帶一個參數,該值指定從結果集的開頭返回的行數:
With one argument, the value specifies the number of rows to return from the beginning of the result set:
SELECT * FROM tbl LIMIT 5; # Retrieve first 5 rows
換句話說,LIMIT row_count 等價于 LIMIT 0, row_count.
In other words, LIMIT row_count is equivalent to LIMIT 0, row_count.
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