本文實例講述了php實現的三個常用加密解密功能函數。分享給大家供大家參考，具體如下：
算法一：
//加密函數
function lock_url($txt,$key='www.jb51.net')
{
$chars = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789-=+";
$nh = rand(0,64);
$ch = $chars[$nh];
$mdKey = md5($key.$ch);
$mdKey = substr($mdKey,$nh%8, $nh%8+7);
$txt = base64_encode($txt);
$tmp = '';
$i=0;$j=0;$k = 0;
for ($i=0; $i<strlen($txt); $i++) {
$k = $k == strlen($mdKey) ? 0 : $k;
$j = ($nh+strpos($chars,$txt[$i])+ord($mdKey[$k++]))%64;
$tmp .= $chars[$j];
}
return urlencode($ch.$tmp);
}
//解密函數
function unlock_url($txt,$key='www.jb51.net')
{
$txt = urldecode($txt);
$chars = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789-=+";
$ch = $txt[0];
$nh = strpos($chars,$ch);
$mdKey = md5($key.$ch);
$mdKey = substr($mdKey,$nh%8, $nh%8+7);
$txt = substr($txt,1);
$tmp = '';
$i=0;$j=0; $k = 0;
for ($i=0; $i<strlen($txt); $i++) {
$k = $k == strlen($mdKey) ? 0 : $k;
$j = strpos($chars,$txt[$i])-$nh - ord($mdKey[$k++]);
while ($j<0) $j+=64;
$tmp .= $chars[$j];
}
return base64_decode($tmp);
}
用法：
$str=""; $pwd = lock_url($str); echo "加密之后：".$pwd."<br/>"; echo "解密還原：".unlock_url($pwd);
運行結果：
算法二：
<?php
function passport_encrypt($txt, $key = 'www.jb51.net')
{
srand((double)microtime() * 1000000);
$encrypt_key = md5(rand(0, 32000));
$ctr = 0;
$tmp = '';
for($i = 0;$i < strlen($txt); $i++) {
$ctr = $ctr == strlen($encrypt_key) ? 0 : $ctr;
$tmp .= $encrypt_key[$ctr].($txt[$i] ^ $encrypt_key[$ctr++]);
}
return urlencode(base64_encode(passport_key($tmp, $key)));
}
function passport_decrypt($txt, $key = 'www.jb51.net')
{
$txt = passport_key(base64_decode(urldecode($txt)), $key);
$tmp = '';
for($i = 0;$i < strlen($txt); $i++) {
$md5 = $txt[$i];
$tmp .= $txt[++$i] ^ $md5;
}
return $tmp;
}
function passport_key($txt, $encrypt_key)
{
$encrypt_key = md5($encrypt_key);
$ctr = 0;
$tmp = '';
for($i = 0; $i < strlen($txt); $i++) {
$ctr = $ctr == strlen($encrypt_key) ? 0 : $ctr;
$tmp .= $txt[$i] ^ $encrypt_key[$ctr++];
}
return $tmp;
}
?>
用法：
<?php $txt = "1"; $key = "testkey"; $encrypt = passport_encrypt($txt,$key); $decrypt = passport_decrypt($encrypt,$key); echo $encrypt."<br>"; echo $decrypt."<br>"; ?>
運行結果：
算法三（改進第一個加密之后的算法）
//加密函數
function lock_url($txt,$key='www.jb51.net')
{
$txt = $txt.$key;
$chars = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789-=+";
$nh = rand(0,64);
$ch = $chars[$nh];
$mdKey = md5($key.$ch);
$mdKey = substr($mdKey,$nh%8, $nh%8+7);
$txt = base64_encode($txt);
$tmp = '';
$i=0;$j=0;$k = 0;
for ($i=0; $i<strlen($txt); $i++) {
$k = $k == strlen($mdKey) ? 0 : $k;
$j = ($nh+strpos($chars,$txt[$i])+ord($mdKey[$k++]))%64;
$tmp .= $chars[$j];
}
return urlencode(base64_encode($ch.$tmp));
}
//解密函數
function unlock_url($txt,$key='www.jb51.net')
{
$txt = base64_decode(urldecode($txt));
$chars = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789-=+";
$ch = $txt[0];
$nh = strpos($chars,$ch);
$mdKey = md5($key.$ch);
$mdKey = substr($mdKey,$nh%8, $nh%8+7);
$txt = substr($txt,1);
$tmp = '';
$i=0;$j=0; $k = 0;
for ($i=0; $i<strlen($txt); $i++) {
$k = $k == strlen($mdKey) ? 0 : $k;
$j = strpos($chars,$txt[$i])-$nh - ord($mdKey[$k++]);
while ($j<0) $j+=64;
$tmp .= $chars[$j];
}
return trim(base64_decode($tmp),$key);
}
用法：
$str=""; $pwd = lock_url($str); echo "加密之后：".$pwd."<br/>"; echo "解密還原：".unlock_url($pwd);
運行結果：
PS：關于加密解密感興趣的朋友還可以參考本站在線工具：
文字在線加密解密工具（包含AES、DES、RC4等）：
http://tools.jb51.net/password/txt_encode
MD5在線加密工具:
http://tools.jb51.net/password/CreateMD5Password
在線散列/哈希算法加密工具:
http://tools.jb51.net/password/hash_encrypt
在線MD5/hash/SHA-1/SHA-2/SHA-256/SHA-512/SHA-3/RIPEMD-160加密工具：
http://tools.jb51.net/password/hash_md5_sha
在線sha1/sha224/sha256/sha384/sha512加密工具：
http://tools.jb51.net/password/sha_encode
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